vegetable表示蔬菜的種類時，可數；表示蔬菜這一整體概念時，不可數。例如：There are two vegetables in my vegetable garden；We should often eat vegetable which is good for us。

Vegetable短語搭配

vegetable oil 植物油

vegetable protein n. 植物（性）蛋白

vegetable juice 蔬菜汁

vegetable garden 菜園

edible vegetable oil 食用植物油

green vegetable 青菜

fruit vegetable 果實蔬菜；果菜類

vegetable base 植物堿

pickled vegetable n. 泡菜

vegetable soup 蔬菜湯

vegetable matter n. 植物質，植物性物質

vegetable fiber n. 植物纖維

vegetable fat 植物油；植物油脂；植物脂肪

hydrolyzed vegetable protein 水解植物蛋白

vegetable dye 植物染料

canned vegetable 蔬菜罐頭；罐頭蔬菜

dried vegetable 干菜；菜干；曬干腌制的蔬菜

vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉

salted vegetable 腌菜；雪里紅；鹽漬蔬菜

mixed vegetable 混合蔬菜；什錦蔬菜；素什錦